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Roofing Construction

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Roof designs have a dramatic impact and boost home value. It provides protection from elements and plays a prominent role in making a home more durable, energy-efficient, and comfortable. Today, homes with unique roofing designs are becoming popular as they focus on both aesthetics and eco-friendly features. Post lockdown, people prefer more outdoor space, for that flat roofs, gable-style roofs, decks, and balconies are built into rooflines to provide some outdoor space for recreation. When selecting a residential roofing design, there are many things to consider such as the theme of the house, climatic conditions of the area, construction methods, benefits, uses, and materials used.

Types of Roof Design-

Here are some popular roofing design ideas that can help you choose the perfect option for your home.

Sloping house roof design– One of the popular roof styles in residential roofing is the sloping roof. Sloping roofs are firm and effective against adverse weather conditions, heavy rain, and snowfall. Another major advantage of a sloping roof is that it can be converted into an extra living or storage space.

Butterfly house roof design– This style features a v-shape resembling butterfly wings. It is characterized by an inversion of the standard roof when two inward-sloping panels meet at the common valley. The butterfly roof is an eye-catching and modern look for buildings and allows for easy placement of solar panels.

Gable house roof- A gable roof is perhaps the most common type in India. Gable roofs are long, triangular prisms with three essential components that enable ventilation, drain the water, are inexpensive to build, and provide more overhead space inside attics.

Hip Roof- The hip roof is designed with four equal sloping roofs that meet at a common ridge at the top. Moreover, Hip roofs are very stable making them a perfect choice for high-wind areas but require the use of more building materials during construction.

Flat roofs– Flat roofs are a cost-effective option for homes since they are easy to install and fewer materials are used. Furthermore, Flat roofs offer much-needed space in urban homes and can be easily turned into green roofs and solar panels roofs.

Curved roof design– Curved roof design is trendy and adds an exquisite look to any building. This style of roof offers good resistance to rain and strong winds and keeps the house cooler as compared to a flat roof.

Types of Roofing Materials –

Asphalt Shingles– Asphalt shingles are among the most popular roofing materials because of their durability, affordability, and easy-to-install option. A disadvantage of asphalt shingles is it doesn’t last as long as roofing materials and doesn’t provide the same kind of insulation as others.

Metal Roofing- Metal roofs have regained popularity in recent years due to their sleek, lightweight, and eco-friendly design. Metal roofs are durable, fully recyclable, and last much longer than any other roofing material. There are two types of metal roofing to consider: Metal shingles and metal panels. Also, it comes in a variety of materials including aluminium, copper, stainless steel, and zinc.

Slate– Slate is one of the most durable types of materials for roofing construction and comes in rich shades of black, green, grey, and burgundy. Slate is a strong, fire-resistant, and sustainable roof that can be recycled. But it is expensive and requires extra framing and professional installation.

Clay and Concrete Tiles- Clay and Concrete tiles have great curb appeal and add texture and elegance to a roof. Both are extremely durable but also very heavy.  However, concrete tiles are more versatile and are far less expensive than clay options.

Wood Shingles and shakes– Wood roofs have a beautiful, rustic appeal, but are quite expensive and have limitations. They are often created from redwood, cedar, or pine. Also, there is a difference between wood shakes and shingles as shake squares are handmade with a rougher texture than shingles, which are cut by machine.

Solar shingles– Solar shingle is the newest roofing material that produces renewable energy and requires less maintenance. solar shingles and panels are extremely beneficial for the environment, but this renewable energy solution is an expensive investment.

Membrane Roofing– Membrane roofing is used in homes with flat or low-pitched roofs. It is made commonly with EPDM, a synthetic roofing material, that is reliable, affordable, lightweight, and easy to install and maintain.

At the end of the day, selecting which roofing design and material are right for your home comes down to your personal preference and budget. For roofing installation, It’s always smart to get roofing price quotes from licensed roof repair & installation professionals. For example, a metal roof costs more per square foot than an asphalt roof but they possess low thermal mass and can reduce your costs of cooling by reflecting part of the sun’s rays. Also, a metal roof has a life span of up to fifty years more than an asphalt roof.

Writer Credit: Ar. Jahnavi Malhotra